INTRODUCTION:
World Health Organization (WHO)
is a specialized agency of United Nations that is concerned with international
public health. It was established on 7th April, 1948 and is
headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. WHO is a member of United Nations Development
Group. Its predecessor (Health Organization) was an agency of League of
Nations. WHO is responsible for providing leadership on
issues of global health, directing the agenda for health research, setting
norms and standards, articulating evidence based policy options, providing
technical support to countries and monitoring / assessing health trends. Within
the framework of United Nations, WHO serves as the leading and coordinating
body for health. WHO has played a leading role in the eradication of small pox,
control of HIV/AIDS and prevention of SARS. The organization also provides
support for the response to natural disasters, such as 2010 Haiti earthquake.
WHO is governed by the World
Health Assembly, which is composed of representatives from all member states.
The assembly meets annually to discuss health issues of global concern and to
set the WHO's objectives. It was established with the aim of providing
leadership on global health issues and promoting health care equity. WHO has
played a major role in the control of diseases such as polio, malaria and
tuberculosis. It also provides development and technical assistance to
countries to help them improve their health care systems. In recent years, WHO
has been working to promote health equity and universal health coverage. It has
also been working to combat the spread of communicable diseases such as
HIV/AIDS, Ebola and Zika. WHO is an important organization that provides
valuable services to the world. Keep reading to learn more about WHO and its
role in disease eradication from the world.
WHAT
IS WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION?:
WHO's primary role is to lead
international efforts to prevent, control and reduce the spread of diseases. WHO
also works to improve the health of people around the world by providing guidance
and assistance on health related issues. The organization currently has more
than 150 member states and its work is supported by nearly two thirds of the
world's population. WHO defines health as "a state of complete physical,
mental & social well being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity." WHO's mission is "the attainment by all people of the
highest possible level of health." WHO provides leadership on global
health matters, shapes the health research agenda, sets norms & standards,
promotes health information exchange and provides technical assistance to
countries. WHO also serves as a focal point for health information and as a
clearing house for health information. WHO is one of the UN's six specialized
agencies.
WHAT
ARE WHO'S MAIN OBJECTIVES?:
WHO's main objective is to
promote global health and to work towards the prevention, control and treatment
of diseases and other health conditions. WHO works for these objectives by
carrying out a range of activities such as providing technical assistance and
guidance to member states, developing health policies & standards,
conducting research and providing training and capacity building. WHO also
provides financial & other support to member states to help them implement
health programs and initiatives. WHO's Constitution, which was approved by International
Health Conference in 1946 and came in to force in 1948, states that the
organization's objective is "the attainment by all peoples of the highest
possible level of health." The organization's main objective is to
"build a better, healthier world for everyone." WHO works to achieve
this goal by providing leadership on global health issues and providing
essential services such as vaccinations and disease surveillance. The
organization also works to promote health equity and to make sure that all people
have access to the health care they need.
WHAT
ARE SOME SUCCESS STORIES OF WHO?:
WHO has played a vital role in
many global health initiatives such as the eradication of diseases and control
of epidemic. WHO has also been instrumental in the development of several health
care treatments and vaccines such as polio vaccine. In recent years, WHO has
been working to improve the quality of health care in developing countries and
to respond to global health emergencies such as Ebola outbreak in West Africa. WHO
is also working to promote healthy life styles and to reduce harmful use of
tobacco, alcohol and other drugs. WHO has had many successes in its long
history and it continues to play a vital role in global health. WHO has played
a vital role in improving the health of people around the world and has been
successful in eliminating or controlling many deadly diseases. WHO has also
made great strides in improving maternal and child health. WHO is truly one of
the world's most important organizations and its successes are numerous.
WHO has been involved in a
number of success stories:
- eradication of small pox
- elimination of polio
- containment of HIV/AIDS
- reduction in maternal and
child mortality rates
WHO has also been instrumental
in developing a number of health standards and regulations such as International
Classification of Diseases (ICD) and Essential Medicines List. In recent years,
WHO has also been working to promote health in non-traditional areas such as
mental health, air pollution and road safety.
HOW
CAN WHO HELP WITH DISEASE ERADICATION?:
WHO has played a significant
role in disease eradication efforts throughout the years, helping to eliminate
smallpox, polio and other diseases. WHO works to eradicate diseases by
providing leadership and coordination, supporting countries with expertise as
well as resources and monitoring progress. WHO also raises awareness about
disease eradication and mobilizes resources to support these efforts. Eradicating
a disease is a complex task but WHO is dedicated to supporting these efforts in
order to improve global health. WHO has played a leading role in the
eradication of small pox and is currently working to eliminate polio. WHO also
works to control the spread of other diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis and
HIV/AIDS. WHO provides financial and technical assistance to countries to help
them develop and implement disease control programs. WHO also carries out
research on diseases and develops vaccines and other medical products to help
prevent and treat diseases. In addition, WHO promotes health education and
provides information on how to prevent and control diseases.
CONCLUSION:
In conclusion, World Health
Organization plays a vital role in disease eradication from the world. The
organization works to control and eliminate disease outbreaks through a variety
of means such as surveillance, vaccination and outbreak response. WHO is also a
critical partner in global health initiatives such as Global Polio Eradication
Initiative. WHO's efforts have helped to save millions of lives and have made
the world a healthier place. World Health Organization (WHO) has played a key
role in disease eradication from the world. Through its global health
initiatives, health promotion programs and disease surveillance, the WHO has
contributed significantly to the eradication of small pox, polio and other
diseases. The WHO's efforts have saved millions of lives and have helped to
improve the health of people around the world.
World Health Organization plays
a critical role in disease eradication. Through its partnership with Global
Fund, WHO is able to provide financial and technical support to countries
working to eliminate diseases. WHO also provides guidance on best practices for
disease prevention and control. Thanks to WHO's efforts, the world is slowly
but surely becoming a healthier place. It provides leadership in global health
initiatives, creates partnerships with other organizations and provides
financial & technical assistance to countries. In conclusion, World Health
Organization has played a significant role in the eradication of diseases on global
scale. The organization works to monitor & prevent the spread of diseases
and to provide information and resources to help countries eradicate diseases. World
Health Organization is a vital part of the global effort to keep the world
healthy and free from diseases.
