FIRST AID: THE LIFE SAVING SKILL EVERY ONE SHOULD KNOW

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INTRODUCTION : Emergencies and accidents are an inevitable part of life. Whether it's a minor cut, a sudden illness or a serious accident, time between the incident and professional medical help can be critical. First aid is the initial assistance or treatment given to some one who is injured or suddenly taken ill before professional medical services can be accessed. This preliminary help can mean the difference between life and death, rapid or prolonged recovery and temporary or permanent disability. In this essay, we will explore the definition, importance, principles, basic procedures, common scenarios and the global need for wide spread first aid knowledge.   WHAT IS FIRST AID? : Definition and Scope: First aid refers to the immediate care provided to an injured or ill person until full medical treatment becomes available. This care may range from cleaning a wound and applying a bandage to performing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or managing choking. It aims to preserve ...

HOW TO MAKE OUR SOCIETY CRIME FREE?



Ho to make the society crime free? , Impacts of sociology, Course contents of social work, Lecture on sociology / social work, Assignment of sociology or social work



INTRODUCTION
:

Crime is the most important problem faced by every society. It can be defined as the commission of an unlawful act or violation against a person or property with the intention to gain satisfaction, pleasure, sense of power or authority. Crimes are committed in all walks of life. We mostly see crimes related to financial matters and physical properties but we also see crimes related to moral issues like drug abuse. White collar crimes and street crimes are very common in our modern times. These two types of crime have always been there but they have magnified their presence due to growing technology and social media.

Crimes are intentional acts which violate or harm the rights of another person. Crimes are divided in to different types. Each type has a particular definition and can be identified by its characteristics. Crime can be voluntary or involuntary, planned or impulsive or considered in one sense to be an element of life. The term crime is often applied both to crimes collectively and to those that are categorized separately from other offences such as offences against the person. Crime is also a legal term used to describe the offenses that are punishable by the state penal system.

Crime is a form of disorder, a violation of the law or public order that results in harm, injury or loss to person or property. The word crime could be used to refer to this type of behavior in general or to the specific criminal offence. Crime is a part of living together and living in a civil community, so it has been a subject for study by philosophers, political theorists and theologians for millennia. Crime is one of the major social problems. It is main cause of fear, anxiety and distress among the people. The society needs to be made crime free by adopting various methods for getting rid of it.

 

WHAT IS CRIME?:

Crime is a situation in which individuals purposely engage in unlawful, typically violent or destructive conduct for their own gain. Crime is any act committed for personal gain (or lack of it) by an illegal or immoral. It can also be used to refer to a wrongful act that is contrary to accepted rules or laws of the land. Crimes may be directly harmful or hurtful to people (e.g. robbery) or simply annoyance to them (e.g. loud noise). Crime has long been a basic concern of society, especially because there are often no effective systems in place to prevent it. Crime is a social phenomenon that occurs in every society. Crimes are illegal acts that harm the society. They can cause psychological, physical, emotional and monetary damage to individuals as well as to institutions. This article will help you understand what constitutes a crime and much more.

 

TYPES OF CRIME:

Crime is a broad term that can include every thing from property crimes such as burglary and larceny to violent or sexual offenses. It also includes other types of non-violent and non-sexual crimes such as drug trafficking and homicide. Criminologists distinguish between different types of crime such as property related versus violent offenses. These distinctions can change over time and also depend on the aspect of crime addressed: levels of effort used to commit a crime versus levels of harm that result from committing that crime. There are different types of crime: violent crimes, property crimes, public order crimes and environmental crime. Crime can take many forms: robbery, theft, assault and battery, vandalism.

 

WHY CRIMES OCCUR?:

Crime is the most serious of all social problems. It is a result of an interaction between the individual, his environment and society. The individual himself has no direct control over these factors that affect his behaviour. Crime is therefore an outcome of the interaction between an individual's attitude, feeling and behaviour with those around him. Criminal behaviors are only the symptoms of a greater problem. The sources of crime lie within the person (psychological traits), within the family (genealogical behavior pattern) and outside of it. Simple dynamics of the societal structure, economic problems, natural disasters etc. have a role in crime rates. Unfavorable conditions encourage criminal behavior inside families by parents searching for means to solve their problems.

We all know that crime is a wicked and evil thing. Crime is a problem in society that creates fear and distrust among individuals, families and institutions. Crimes that fear the public make them uncomfortable. There are many reasons for crime to occur and criminals are not born full-fledged criminals but rather become criminals by practicing criminal behaviours from a young age i.e. peers. With the same opportunities (education, employment etc.) and conditions that others enjoy, children will be influenced by those around them which can lead them to commit crimes themselves or encourage other children to engage in criminal behaviour. Criminals are often tempted to commit crimes for various reasons but some of the most common include: ignorance, drugs, mental illness and poverty.

 

HOW TO MAKE CRIME FREE SOCIETY?:

Crime free society is the world where every person can feel safe, dignified and happy. How to make a crime free society? For example, policy changes like providing lighting for unlit roads, streetlights and night safari services in rural areas will keep the country safe. However, changing cultural norms is also needed because when wrong things are done under the cover of darkness, it can lead to crimes like rape and murder! Education is needed so that people know how to protect themselves against criminals. As a society, we need to create an environment where everyone can thrive and feel safe. Think crime free! Get involved at every level of your community - from the big picture to the small details that make all the difference.

In this article, you will find out how to make a crime free society. In order to prevent crime, we have to understand why people commit crimes or do things in the first place. After knowing what makes people criminals, it’s important to teach them how to treat others respectfully. By doing this, we can keep our country safe and make sure that law abiding citizens are safe from criminals while they live in the same neighborhood as them. How do you think to make a crime free society? Here are some do's and dont's in making crime free society.

1. We must understand that crime is not an individual problem. It’s a problem of society as a whole and takes many forms including the erosion of social trust. 2. Taking the lead should involve all the people affected by the issue - victims, their families and those who work within their communities to try and improve things. 3. There is no ‘quick fix’ that will solve everything overnight and this means any action plans have to be carefully considered, time-limited and rolled out in ‘bite sized’ chunks that encourage early involvement from government as well as local communities.

Crime can often be prevented by things like keeping an eye on your children and their behaviour, creating a safe environment in schools and drug rehabilitation centres. Schools must be proactive with their students to ensure a safe, positive environment. By encouraging teachers to deal with students’ discipline and emergency situation immediately, we not only protect the learning environment but also prevent future criminal activities. The world is a scary place, especially when those we trust turn out to have evil intentions. Parents need to be careful of who they let around their offspring because children can easily be influenced.

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