FIRST AID: THE LIFE SAVING SKILL EVERY ONE SHOULD KNOW

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INTRODUCTION : Emergencies and accidents are an inevitable part of life. Whether it's a minor cut, a sudden illness or a serious accident, time between the incident and professional medical help can be critical. First aid is the initial assistance or treatment given to some one who is injured or suddenly taken ill before professional medical services can be accessed. This preliminary help can mean the difference between life and death, rapid or prolonged recovery and temporary or permanent disability. In this essay, we will explore the definition, importance, principles, basic procedures, common scenarios and the global need for wide spread first aid knowledge.   WHAT IS FIRST AID? : Definition and Scope: First aid refers to the immediate care provided to an injured or ill person until full medical treatment becomes available. This care may range from cleaning a wound and applying a bandage to performing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or managing choking. It aims to preserve ...

MAJOR CAUSES OF DIVORCE AND THEIR SOLUTIONS


Causes of divorce, Why divorce frequency is high? , Reasons behind divorce, Main reasons of divorce, How to reduce divorce ratio? , Why divorces are so frequent?

Following are leading reasons behind the breakage of marriage. Suitable ways to avoid the issues have also been advised. After understanding these problems and learning about the remedies, couples can lead a happy marital life.

      

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE:

It is one of the basic reasons for divorce. Large number of divorces are due to domestic violence. In addition to husband, other family members from in-laws are also involved in physical torture upon the women. Many women show patience to save their marriage bondage. However, it becomes un-bearable if done repeatedly as there is limit to everything. In most of the cases, women shift to their parents’ houses and urge for divorce. Educated women speak and resist against such atrocities. A few women register complaints regarding mis-treatment by their husbands. Often, conflicts are resolved between the families. However, in various cases divorce culminates the tie of marriage.

 

FINANCIAL ISSUES:

Unemployment is a grave issue throughout the globe. Life can not run smoothly due to lack of financial resources. Husband is duty bound to meet the financial needs of his family. Scarce opportunities of earning badly affect the budget of poor families. As such, it becomes hard to run the expenses of house. This leads to differences in the family. Huge number of divorce cases filed by women is due to the reason that their husbands are unable to run the household expenses. Provision of courage and helping hands by the women may alleviate the gravity of financial issues.

 

EXTRA MARITAL AFFAIRS:

It is common reason of divorce. No relation can sustain without faithfulness. Presence of loyalty between husband and wife ensures successful marriage. Either wife cheats the husband or husband is involved in illicit relationship, it ends up with the termination of marriage. People are often found guilty having extra marital affairs. There is need of sincerity among the couples.

 

CRITICISM UPON PETTY MATTERS:

It leads to mis-understanding between the couples. Men dislike the women, who oppose their acts or argue upon the trivial matters. Women also do not like the men, who unduly criticize them. Understanding between the spouses is necessary for successful marriage. Many people possess the habit of arguing repeatedly, which leads to difference of opinions. Personal dislike may deteriorate the relationship between husband and wife. Pondering and analysis of matter before saying anything may avoid many problems.

 

INFERTILITY AND IMPOTENCY:

It is commonly found reason for divorce in our society. If wife is infertile i.e. can not produce children, parents of husband force him to have second marriage, after divorcing the first wife. A considerable number of husbands give divorce to their wives for not giving the birth to male child. Alternatively, if husband is found impotent i.e. unable to produce children, sometimes wife compromises to remain childless throughout the life.

 

LOW PATIENCE:

Patience is the key to success in all the fields of life. Marriage is not an easy journey. It requires attention, care and tolerance. Especially, in case of marriage, adaptation and synchronization by the couples to each other’s habits becomes inevitable. Although it is difficult for women to acclimatize with the new environment, it has to be managed.

 

EDUCATIONAL DIFFERENCE:

Often husbands have concerns from the wives, who are highly qualified or working women. They think that their educated or job holder wives are pretending to be superior. This dilemma may ruin the relationship between spouses. Difference of education level and social status lead to major conflicts that may end the marriage. Educated husbands also dislike the illiterate wives. Compatible match making is the solution to this problem. 

 

FORCED MARRIAGES:

Marriage can not be imposed on individuals whether male or female. Bond of marriage can never strengthen without mutual willingness and understanding. Earlier, there was no concept of taking consent especially from the females. Offer and acceptance are basic essentials of marriage. Without these constituents, marriage is merely a weak bond, liable to breakage. Before marriage, free consent of bride and groom must be ensured to avoid problems arising later on.

 

JOINT FAMILY SYSTEM:

Living in joint family system is common in the sub-continent. Huge sized family means interaction with large number of family members and greater work load of household responsibilities. Now a days, educated and working women do not care about the liabilities in joint family system. As a result, family members complain about the rude behavior of such women. Conversely, women are also sick of injustice from the in laws. Biased behavior from any side results in differences. Therefore, wife starts demanding separate residence from the husband. Resistance from the husband leads to conflicts. It is the beginning of distance between husband and wife. With the passage of time, domestic fights grow and lead to dispute between families of spouses. The end result is dissolution of marriage. To avoid the issues, many trivial things need to be tolerated in the family.

 

COMMUNICATION PROBLEMS:

Poor communication among the spouses is also a reason of divorce. For instance: un-necessary arguing and unable to talk properly with each other. Lack of understanding and doubt are root causes of negativity. It is a fact that there are some disagreements which really never get resolved. Learning about how to communicate more effectively by the couples may resolve different issues. 

 

CONFLICTS UPON FAMILY RESPONSIBILITIES:

Couples have been found making differences even upon routine family responsibilities such as child care, discharge of family obligations, dealing with the relatives etc. which are apparently minor issues. Regard for each other’s constructive ideas and opinions may avoid such kind of issues.

 

AGE DIFFERENCE:

Sometimes, poor parents marry their young daughters with the old men because of their high financial status. In such cases, difference of mentality between spouses leads to severe issues. Similarly, old men demand for young girl’s proposals keeping in view that young girl may be easily molded according to their family norms. Wide difference of age between life partners may create mind-set difference. It could become reason of divorce. Marriages among individuals of same age group are often found successful.

 

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